Amacandelo aguqukayo e-CNC: Ukuchaneka, ukuSebenza, kunye noKuguquguquka

Kwishishini lemveliso lanamhlanje elikhawulezayo, ukuchaneka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kubaluleke kakhulu.Abavelisi bahlala befuna izisombululo ezintsha zokulungisa iinkqubo zabo zemveliso kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezihlala zisanda zabathengi.Esinye isisombululo esiye saguqula icandelo lemveliso yi-CNC yokuguqula iinxalenye.

I-CNC (i-Computer Numerical Control) iinxalenye ezijikayo zizinto ezibalulekileyo kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini, kubandakanywa i-aerospace, i-automotive, i-medical, kunye ne-electronics yabathengi.La malungu adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuvelisweni kweemveliso ezahlukahlukeneyo, ukususela kwizinto ezincinane ezintsonkothileyo ukusa koomatshini abakhulu.Ukujika kwe-CNC yinkqubo yokuvelisa i-subtractive ebandakanya ukujikeleza i-workpiece ngelixa izixhobo zokusika zisusa izinto ezingaphezulu ukwenza ubume obufunwayo kunye nemilinganiselo.

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili ze-CNC zokuguqula iindawo kukuchaneka okungenakulinganiswa abakunikezelayo.Oomatshini abalawulwa yiKhompyutha baqinisekisa ukuba inxalenye nganye ixhotyiswe ngokuthe ngqo kwiinkcukacha kunye nokunyamezela okuncinci.Eli nqanaba lokuchaneka liyimfuneko kwizicelo ezifuna ukulingana okuqinileyo okanye iijiyometri ezinzima.Ngokususa iimpazamo ezinokubakho ezinxulumene nomatshini wezandla, ukujika kwe-CNC kwenza abavelisi bavelise iinxalenye ezihlala zihlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu yomgangatho.

Ngaphezu koko, iinxalenye eziguqukayo ze-CNC zibonelela ngokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa kakhulu amaxesha emveliso.Ubume obuzenzekelayo benkqubo buvumela ukusebenza ngokuqhubekayo, ukunciphisa ixesha lokunciphisa kunye nokwandisa imveliso.Wakuba umatshini ucwangcisiwe, unokuqhuba ungajongwanga, uvumela abavelisi ukuba bagqibezele imisebenzi yomatshini emininzi ngaxeshanye.Oku akugcini nje ukwandisa ukugqiba kodwa kukhulula izibonelelo zabasebenzi ezixabisekileyo ukuba zigxile kweminye imisebenzi, efana noyilo okanye ulawulo lomgangatho.

Enye into ephawulekayo ye-CNC yokuguqula iinxalenye kukuguquguquka kwazo.La malungu anokuveliswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwemathiriyeli, kubandakanywa isinyithi (njenge-aluminiyam, ubhedu, intsimbi, kunye ne-titanium)